1 Report Overview 1.1 Study Scope 1.2 Market Analysis by Type 1.2.1 Global Livehouse Market Size Growth Rate by Type: 2016 VS 2021 VS 2027 1.2.2 Entertainment 1.2.3 Commercial 1.3 Market by Application 1.3.1 Global Livehouse Market Share by Application: 2016 VS 2021 VS 2027 1.3.2 Commercial Speech 1.3.3 Party 1.3.4 Others 1.4 Study Objectives 1.5 Years Considered 2 Global Growth Trends 2.1 Global Livehouse Market Perspective (2016-2027) 2.2 Livehouse Growth Trends by Regions 2.2.1 Livehouse Market Size by Regions: 2016 VS 2021 VS 2027 2.2.2 Livehouse Historic Market Share by Regions (2016-2021) 2.2.3 Livehouse Forecasted Market Size by Regions (2022-2027) 2.3 Livehouse Industry Dynamic 2.3.1 Livehouse Market Trends 2.3.2 Livehouse Market Drivers 2.3.3 Livehouse Market Challenges 2.3.4 Livehouse Market Restraints 3 Competition Landscape by Key Players 3.1 Global Top Livehouse Players by Revenue 3.1.1 Global Top Livehouse Players by Revenue (2016-2021) 3.1.2 Global Livehouse Revenue Market Share by Players (2016-2021) 3.2 Global Livehouse Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3) 3.3 Players Covered: Ranking by Livehouse Revenue 3.4 Global Livehouse Market Concentration Ratio 3.4.1 Global Livehouse Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI) 3.4.2 Global Top 10 and Top 5 Companies by Livehouse Revenue in 2020 3.5 Livehouse Key Players Head office and Area Served 3.6 Key Players Livehouse Product Solution and Service 3.7 Date of Enter into Livehouse Market 3.8 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans 4 Livehouse Breakdown Data by Type 4.1 Global Livehouse Historic Market Size by Type (2016-2021) 4.2 Global Livehouse Forecasted Market Size by Type (2022-2027) 5 Livehouse Breakdown Data by Application 5.1 Global Livehouse Historic Market Size by Application (2016-2021) 5.2 Global Livehouse Forecasted Market Size by Application (2022-2027) 6 North America 6.1 North America Livehouse Market Size (2016-2027) 6.2 North America Livehouse Market Size by Type 6.2.1 North America Livehouse Market Size by Type (2016-2021) 6.2.2 North America Livehouse Market Size by Type (2022-2027) 6.2.3 North America Livehouse Market Size by Type (2016-2027) 6.3 North America Livehouse Market Size by Application 6.3.1 North America Livehouse Market Size by Application (2016-2021) 6.3.2 North America Livehouse Market Size by Application (2022-2027) 6.3.3 North America Livehouse Market Size by Application (2016-2027) 6.4 North America Livehouse Market Size by Country 6.4.1 North America Livehouse Market Size by Country (2016-2021) 6.4.2 North America Livehouse Market Size by Country (2022-2027) 6.4.3 United States 6.4.4 Canada 7 Europe 7.1 Europe Livehouse Market Size (2016-2027) 7.2 Europe Livehouse Market Size by Type 7.2.1 Europe Livehouse Market Size by Type (2016-2021) 7.2.2 Europe Livehouse Market Size by Type (2022-2027) 7.2.3 Europe Livehouse Market Size by Type (2016-2027) 7.3 Europe Livehouse Market Size by Application 7.3.1 Europe Livehouse Market Size by Application (2016-2021) 7.3.2 Europe Livehouse Market Size by Application (2022-2027) 7.3.3 Europe Livehouse Market Size by Application (2016-2027) 7.4 Europe Livehouse Market Size by Country 7.4.1 Europe Livehouse Market Size by Country (2016-2021) 7.4.2 Europe Livehouse Market Size by Country (2022-2027) 7.4.3 Germany 7.4.4 France 7.4.5 U.K. 7.4.6 Italy 7.4.7 Russia 7.4.8 Nordic 8 Asia-Pacific 8.1 Asia-Pacific Livehouse Market Size (2016-2027) 8.2 Asia-Pacific Livehouse Market Size by Type 8.2.1 Asia-Pacific Livehouse Market Size by Type (2016-2021) 8.2.2 Asia-Pacific Livehouse Market Size by Type (2022-2027) 8.2.3 Asia-Pacific Livehouse Market Size by Type (2016-2027) 8.3 Asia-Pacific Livehouse Market Size by Application 8.3.1 Asia-Pacific Livehouse Market Size by Application (2016-2021) 8.3.2 Asia-Pacific Livehouse Market Size by Application (2022-2027) 8.3.3 Asia-Pacific Livehouse Market Size by Application (2016-2027) 8.4 Asia-Pacific Livehouse Market Size by Region 8.4.1 Asia-Pacific Livehouse Market Size by Region (2016-2021) 8.4.2 Asia-Pacific Livehouse Market Size by Region (2022-2027) 8.4.3 China 8.4.4 Japan 8.4.5 South Korea 8.4.6 Southeast Asia 8.4.7 India 8.4.8 Australia 9 Latin America 9.1 Latin America Livehouse Market Size (2016-2027) 9.2 Latin America Livehouse Market Size by Type 9.2.1 Latin America Livehouse Market Size by Type (2016-2021) 9.2.2 Latin America Livehouse Market Size by Type (2022-2027) 9.2.3 Latin America Livehouse Market Size by Type (2016-2027) 9.3 Latin America Livehouse Market Size by Application 9.3.1 Latin America Livehouse Market Size by Application (2016-2021) 9.3.2 Latin America Livehouse Market Size by Application (2022-2027) 9.3.3 Latin America Livehouse Market Size by Application (2016-2027) 9.4 Latin America Livehouse Market Size by Country 9.4.1 Latin America Livehouse Market Size by Country (2016-2021) 9.4.2 Latin America Livehouse Market Size by Country (2022-2027) 9.4.3 Mexico 9.4.4 Brazil 10 Middle East & Africa 10.1 Middle East & Africa Livehouse Market Size (2016-2027) 10.2 Middle East & Africa Livehouse Market Size by Type 10.2.1 Middle East & Africa Livehouse Market Size by Type (2016-2021) 10.2.2 Middle East & Africa Livehouse Market Size by Type (2022-2027) 10.2.3 Middle East & Africa Livehouse Market Size by Type (2016-2027) 10.3 Middle East & Africa Livehouse Market Size by Application 10.3.1 Middle East & Africa Livehouse Market Size by Application (2016-2021) 10.3.2 Middle East & Africa Livehouse Market Size by Application (2022-2027) 10.3.3 Middle East & Africa Livehouse Market Size by Application (2016-2027) 10.4 Middle East & Africa Livehouse Market Size by Country 10.4.1 Middle East & Africa Livehouse Market Size by Country (2016-2021) 10.4.2 Middle East & Africa Livehouse Market Size by Country (2022-2027) 10.4.3 Turkey 10.4.4 Saudi Arabia 10.4.5 UAE 11 Key Players Profiles 11.1 Live Haus 11.1.1 Live Haus Company Details 11.1.2 Live Haus Business Overview 11.1.3 Live Haus Livehouse Introduction 11.1.4 Live Haus Revenue in Livehouse Business (2016-2021) 11.1.5 Live Haus Recent Development 11.2 Starbox 11.2.1 Starbox Company Details 11.2.2 Starbox Business Overview 11.2.3 Starbox Livehouse Introduction 11.2.4 Starbox Revenue in Livehouse Business (2016-2021) 11.2.5 Starbox Recent Development 11.3 Tokyocreative 11.3.1 Tokyocreative Company Details 11.3.2 Tokyocreative Business Overview 11.3.3 Tokyocreative Livehouse Introduction 11.3.4 Tokyocreative Revenue in Livehouse Business (2016-2021) 11.3.5 Tokyocreative Recent Development 11.4 MOM Livehouse 11.4.1 MOM Livehouse Company Details 11.4.2 MOM Livehouse Business Overview 11.4.3 MOM Livehouse Livehouse Introduction 11.4.4 MOM Livehouse Revenue in Livehouse Business (2016-2021) 11.4.5 MOM Livehouse Recent Development 11.5 togatoga 11.5.1 togatoga Company Details 11.5.2 togatoga Business Overview 11.5.3 togatoga Livehouse Introduction 11.5.4 togatoga Revenue in Livehouse Business (2016-2021) 11.5.5 togatoga Recent Development 11.6 Liveforcelivehouse 11.6.1 Liveforcelivehouse Company Details 11.6.2 Liveforcelivehouse Business Overview 11.6.3 Liveforcelivehouse Livehouse Introduction 11.6.4 Liveforcelivehouse Revenue in Livehouse Business (2016-2021) 11.6.5 Liveforcelivehouse Recent Development 11.7 Sunrize 11.7.1 Sunrize Company Details 11.7.2 Sunrize Business Overview 11.7.3 Sunrize Livehouse Introduction 11.7.4 Sunrize Revenue in Livehouse Business (2016-2021) 11.7.5 Sunrize Recent Development 11.8 Maolivehouse 11.8.1 Maolivehouse Company Details 11.8.2 Maolivehouse Business Overview 11.8.3 Maolivehouse Livehouse Introduction 11.8.4 Maolivehouse Revenue in Livehouse Business (2016-2021) 11.8.5 Maolivehouse Recent Development 11.9 yugongyishan 11.9.1 yugongyishan Company Details 11.9.2 yugongyishan Business Overview 11.9.3 yugongyishan Livehouse Introduction 11.9.4 yugongyishan Revenue in Livehouse Business (2016-2021) 11.9.5 yugongyishan Recent Development 11.10 VOXlivehouse 11.10.1 VOXlivehouse Company Details 11.10.2 VOXlivehouse Business Overview 11.10.3 VOXlivehouse Livehouse Introduction 11.10.4 VOXlivehouse Revenue in Livehouse Business (2016-2021) 11.10.5 VOXlivehouse Recent Development 11.11 Bistro 11.11.1 Bistro Company Details 11.11.2 Bistro Business Overview 11.11.3 Bistro Livehouse Introduction 11.11.4 Bistro Revenue in Livehouse Business (2016-2021) 11.11.5 Bistro Recent Development 11.12 Yuyintang Livehouse 11.12.1 Yuyintang Livehouse Company Details 11.12.2 Yuyintang Livehouse Business Overview 11.12.3 Yuyintang Livehouse Livehouse Introduction 11.12.4 Yuyintang Livehouse Revenue in Livehouse Business (2016-2021) 11.12.5 Yuyintang Livehouse Recent Development 12 Analyst's Viewpoints/Conclusions 13 Appendix 13.1 Research Methodology 13.1.1 Methodology/Research Approach 13.1.2 Data Source 13.2 Disclaimer 13.3 Author Details

List of Tables Table 1. Global Livehouse Market Size Growth Rate by Type (US$ Million):2016 VS 2021 VS 2027 Table 2. Key Players of Entertainment Table 3. Key Players of Commercial Table 4. Global Livehouse Market Size Growth by Application (US$ Million): 2016 VS 2021 VS 2027 Table 5. Global Livehouse Market Size by Regions (US$ Million): 2016 VS 2021 VS 2027 Table 6. Global Livehouse Market Size by Regions (2016-2021) & (US$ Million) Table 7. Global Livehouse Market Share by Regions (2016-2021) Table 8. Global Livehouse Forecasted Market Size by Regions (2022-2027) & (US$ Million) Table 9. Global Livehouse Market Share by Regions (2022-2027) Table 10. Livehouse Market Trends Table 11. Livehouse Market Drivers Table 12. Livehouse Market Challenges Table 13. Livehouse Market Restraints Table 14. Global Livehouse Revenue by Players (2016-2021) & (US$ Million) Table 15. Global Livehouse Market Share by Players (2016-2021) Table 16. Global Top Livehouse Players by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3) (based on the Revenue in Livehouse as of 2020) Table 17. Ranking of Global Top Livehouse Companies by Revenue (US$ Million) in 2020 Table 18. Global 5 Largest Players Market Share by Livehouse Revenue (CR5 and HHI) & (2016-2021) Table 19. Key Players Headquarters and Area Served Table 20. Key Players Livehouse Product Solution and Service Table 21. Date of Enter into Livehouse Market Table 22. Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans Table 23. Global Livehouse Market Size by Type (2016-2021) (US$ Million) Table 24. Global Livehouse Revenue Market Share by Type (2016-2021) Table 25. Global Livehouse Forecasted Market Size by Type (2022-2027) (US$ Million) Table 26. Global Livehouse Revenue Market Share by Type (2022-2027) & (US$ Million) Table 27. Global Livehouse Market Size Share by Application (2016-2021) & (US$ Million) Table 28. Global Livehouse Revenue Market Share by Application (2016-2021) Table 29. Global Livehouse Forecasted Market Size by Application (2022-2027) (US$ Million) Table 30. Global Livehouse Revenue Market Share by Application (2022-2027) & (US$ Million) Table 31. North America Livehouse Market Size by Type (2016-2021) (US$ Million) Table 32. North America Livehouse Market Size by Type (2022-2027) & (US$ Million) Table 33. North America Livehouse Market Size by Application (2016-2021) (US$ Million) Table 34. North America Livehouse Market Size by Application (2022-2027) & (US$ Million) Table 35. North America Livehouse Market Size by Country (2016-2021) & (US$ Million) Table 36. North America Livehouse Market Size by Country (2022-2027) & (US$ Million) Table 37. Europe Livehouse Market Size by Type (2016-2021) (US$ Million) Table 38. Europe Livehouse Market Size by Type (2022-2027) & (US$ Million) Table 39. Europe Livehouse Market Size by Application (2016-2021) (US$ Million) Table 40. Europe Livehouse Market Size by Application (2022-2027) & (US$ Million) Table 41. Europe Livehouse Market Size by Country (2016-2021) & (US$ Million) Table 42. Europe Livehouse Market Size by Country (2022-2027) & (US$ Million) Table 43. Asia-Pacific Livehouse Market Size by Type (2016-2021) (US$ Million) Table 44. Asia-Pacific Livehouse Market Size by Type (2022-2027) & (US$ Million) Table 45. Asia-Pacific Livehouse Market Size by Application (2016-2021) (US$ Million) Table 46. Asia-Pacific Livehouse Market Size by Application (2022-2027) & (US$ Million) Table 47. Asia-Pacific Livehouse Market Size by Region (2016-2021) & (US$ Million) Table 48. Asia-Pacific Livehouse Market Size by Region (2022-2027) & (US$ Million) Table 49. Latin America Livehouse Market Size by Type (2016-2021) (US$ Million) Table 50. Latin America Livehouse Market Size by Type (2022-2027) & (US$ Million) Table 51. Latin America Livehouse Market Size by Application (2016-2021) (US$ Million) Table 52. Latin America Livehouse Market Size by Application (2022-2027) & (US$ Million) Table 53. Latin America Livehouse Market Size by Country (2016-2021) & (US$ Million) Table 54. Latin America Livehouse Market Size by Country (2022-2027) & (US$ Million) Table 55. Middle East & Africa Livehouse Market Size by Type (2016-2021) (US$ Million) Table 56. Middle East & Africa Livehouse Market Size by Type (2022-2027) & (US$ Million) Table 57. Middle East & Africa Livehouse Market Size by Application (2016-2021) (US$ Million) Table 58. Middle East & Africa Livehouse Market Size by Application (2022-2027) & (US$ Million) Table 59. Middle East & Africa Livehouse Market Size by Country (2016-2021) & (US$ Million) Table 60. Middle East & Africa Livehouse Market Size by Country (2022-2027) & (US$ Million) Table 61. Live Haus Company Details Table 62. Live Haus Business Overview Table 63. Live Haus Livehouse Product Table 64. Live Haus Revenue in Livehouse Business (2016-2021) & (US$ Million) Table 65. Live Haus Recent Development Table 66. Starbox Company Details Table 67. Starbox Business Overview Table 68. Starbox Livehouse Product Table 69. Starbox Revenue in Livehouse Business (2016-2021) & (US$ Million) Table 70. Starbox Recent Development Table 71. Tokyocreative Company Details Table 72. Tokyocreative Business Overview Table 73. Tokyocreative Livehouse Product Table 74. Tokyocreative Revenue in Livehouse Business (2016-2021) & (US$ Million) Table 75. Tokyocreative Recent Development Table 76. MOM Livehouse Company Details Table 77. MOM Livehouse Business Overview Table 78. MOM Livehouse Livehouse Product Table 79. MOM Livehouse Revenue in Livehouse Business (2016-2021) & (US$ Million) Table 80. MOM Livehouse Recent Development Table 81. togatoga Company Details Table 82. togatoga Business Overview Table 83. togatoga Livehouse Product Table 84. togatoga Revenue in Livehouse Business (2016-2021) & (US$ Million) Table 85. togatoga Recent Development Table 86. Liveforcelivehouse Company Details Table 87. Liveforcelivehouse Business Overview Table 88. Liveforcelivehouse Livehouse Product Table 89. Liveforcelivehouse Revenue in Livehouse Business (2016-2021) & (US$ Million) Table 90. Liveforcelivehouse Recent Development Table 91. Sunrize Company Details Table 92. Sunrize Business Overview Table 93. Sunrize Livehouse Product Table 94. Sunrize Revenue in Livehouse Business (2016-2021) & (US$ Million) Table 95. Sunrize Recent Development Table 96. Maolivehouse Company Details Table 97. Maolivehouse Business Overview Table 98. Maolivehouse Revenue in Livehouse Business (2016-2021) & (US$ Million) Table 99. Maolivehouse Recent Development Table 100. yugongyishan Company Details Table 101. yugongyishan Business Overview Table 102. yugongyishan Livehouse Product Table 103. yugongyishan Revenue in Livehouse Business (2016-2021) & (US$ Million) Table 104. yugongyishan Recent Development Table 105. VOXlivehouse Company Details Table 106. VOXlivehouse Business Overview Table 107. VOXlivehouse Livehouse Product Table 108. VOXlivehouse Revenue in Livehouse Business (2016-2021) & (US$ Million) Table 109. VOXlivehouse Recent Development Table 110. Bistro Company Details Table 111. Bistro Business Overview Table 112. Bistro Livehouse Product Table 113. Bistro Revenue in Livehouse Business (2016-2021) & (US$ Million) Table 114. Bistro Recent Development Table 115. Yuyintang Livehouse Company Details Table 116. Yuyintang Livehouse Business Overview Table 117. Yuyintang Livehouse Livehouse Product Table 118. Yuyintang Livehouse Revenue in Livehouse Business (2016-2021) & (US$ Million) Table 119. Yuyintang Livehouse Recent Development Table 120. Research Programs/Design for This Report Table 121. Key Data Information from Secondary Sources Table 122. Key Data Information from Primary Sources List of Figures Figure 1. Global Livehouse Market Share by Type: 2020 VS 2027 Figure 2. Entertainment Features Figure 3. Commercial Features Figure 4. Global Livehouse Market Share by Application: 2020 VS 2027 Figure 5. Commercial Speech Case Studies Figure 6. Party Case Studies Figure 7. Others Case Studies Figure 8. Livehouse Report Years Considered Figure 9. Global Livehouse Market Size (US$ Million), Year-over-Year: 2016-2027 Figure 10. Global Livehouse Market Size (US$ Million), 2016 VS 2021 VS 2027 Figure 11. Global Livehouse Market Share by Regions: 2020 VS 2027 Figure 12. Global Livehouse Market Share by Regions (2022-2027) Figure 13. Global Livehouse Market Share by Players in 2020 Figure 14. Global Top Livehouse Players by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3) (based on the Revenue in Livehouse as of 2020 Figure 15. The Top 10 and 5 Players Market Share by Livehouse Revenue in 2020 Figure 16. Global Livehouse Revenue Market Share by Type (2016-2021) Figure 17. Global Livehouse Revenue Market Share by Type (2022-2027) Figure 18. North America Livehouse Market Size YoY Growth (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 19. North America Livehouse Market Share by Type (2016-2027) Figure 20. North America Livehouse Market Share by Application (2016-2027) Figure 21. North America Livehouse Market Share by Country (2016-2027) Figure 22. United States Livehouse Market Size YoY Growth (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 23. Canada Livehouse Market Size YoY Growth (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 24. Europe Livehouse Market Size YoY Growth (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 25. Europe Livehouse Market Share by Type (2016-2027) Figure 26. Europe Livehouse Market Share by Application (2016-2027) Figure 27. Europe Livehouse Market Share by Country (2016-2027) Figure 28. Germany Livehouse Market Size YoY Growth (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 29. France Livehouse Market Size YoY Growth (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 30. U.K. Livehouse Market Size YoY Growth (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 31. Italy Livehouse Market Size YoY Growth (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 32. Russia Livehouse Market Size YoY Growth (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 33. Nordic Livehouse Market Size YoY Growth (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 34. Asia-Pacific Livehouse Market Size YoY Growth (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 35. Asia-Pacific Livehouse Market Share by Type (2016-2027) Figure 36. Asia-Pacific Livehouse Market Share by Application (2016-2027) Figure 37. Asia-Pacific Livehouse Market Share by Region (2016-2027) Figure 38. China Livehouse Market Size YoY Growth (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 39. Japan Livehouse Market Size YoY Growth (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 40. South Korea Livehouse Market Size YoY Growth (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 41. Southeast Asia Livehouse Market Size YoY Growth (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 42. India Livehouse Market Size YoY Growth (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 43. Australia Livehouse Market Size YoY Growth (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 44. Latin America Livehouse Market Size YoY Growth (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 45. Latin America Livehouse Market Share by Type (2016-2027) Figure 46. Latin America Livehouse Market Share by Application (2016-2027) Figure 47. Latin America Livehouse Market Share by Country (2016-2027) Figure 48. Mexico Livehouse Market Size YoY Growth (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 49. Brazil Livehouse Market Size YoY Growth (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 50. Middle East & Africa Livehouse Market Size YoY Growth (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 51. Middle East & Africa Livehouse Market Share by Type (2016-2027) Figure 52. Middle East & Africa Livehouse Market Share by Application (2016-2027) Figure 53. Middle East & Africa Livehouse Market Share by Country (2016-2027) Figure 54. Turkey Livehouse Market Size YoY Growth (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 55. Saudi Arabia Livehouse Market Size YoY Growth (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 56. UAE Livehouse Market Size YoY Growth (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 57. Live Haus Revenue Growth Rate in Livehouse Business (2016-2021) Figure 58. Starbox Revenue Growth Rate in Livehouse Business (2016-2021) Figure 59. Tokyocreative Revenue Growth Rate in Livehouse Business (2016-2021) Figure 60. MOM Livehouse Revenue Growth Rate in Livehouse Business (2016-2021) Figure 61. togatoga Revenue Growth Rate in Livehouse Business (2016-2021) Figure 62. Liveforcelivehouse Revenue Growth Rate in Livehouse Business (2016-2021) Figure 63. Sunrize Revenue Growth Rate in Livehouse Business (2016-2021) Figure 64. Maolivehouse Revenue Growth Rate in Livehouse Business (2016-2021) Figure 65. yugongyishan Revenue Growth Rate in Livehouse Business (2016-2021) Figure 66. VOXlivehouse Revenue Growth Rate in Livehouse Business (2016-2021) Figure 67. Bistro Revenue Growth Rate in Livehouse Business (2016-2021) Figure 68. Yuyintang Livehouse Revenue Growth Rate in Livehouse Business (2016-2021) Figure 69. Bottom-up and Top-down Approaches for This Report Figure 70. Data Triangulation Figure 71. Key Executives Interviewed

Live Haus Starbox Tokyocreative MOM Livehouse togatoga Liveforcelivehouse Sunrize Maolivehouse yugongyishan VOXlivehouse Bistro Yuyintang Livehouse