TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 INDUSTRY OVERVIEW 1.1 Nitrogenous Fertilizer Industry 1.1.1 Nitrogenous Fertilizer Overview 1.1.2 Terminology Definition in the Report 1.1.2.1 Capacity 1.1.2.2 Sales Volume 1.1.2.3 Sales Revenue 1.1.2.4 Ex-factory Price & Sales Price 1.1.2.5 Cost 1.1.2.6 Gross Margin 1.2 Products & Services Overview Scope 1.3 Nitrogenous Fertilizer in the Industry Chain 1.4 Industry Dynamics & Regulations 1.5 Global Market Overview 2 UPSTREAM & MANUFACTURING 2.1 Raw Materials / Components 2.2 Procurement Methods & Channels 2.3 Cost Structure & Manufacturing 2.4 Industry Capacity Overview 2.5 Production Distribution by Geography 2.5.1 Production in Major Regions / Countries 2.5.2 Trade Flow Overview 3 PRODUCT SEGMENT 3.1 Product Segmentation Market (2017 to 2021E) 3.1.1 Urea Market 3.1.2 Urea Ammonium Nitrate Market 3.1.3 Anhydrous Ammonia Market 3.1.4 Ammonium Nitrate Market 3.2 Market Status 4 APPLICATION / END-USE SEGMENT 4.1 Application Segmentation Market (2016 to 2021E) 4.1.1 Agriculture Market 4.1.2 Urban Landscaping Market 4.1.3 Others Market 4.2 Market Status 5 NORTH AMERICA 5.1 North America Market Growth 5.2 North America Market by Countries 5.3 Major Countries Market Growth 5.3.1 United States Market Size and Growth (2016-2021E) 5.3.2 Canada Market Size and Growth (2016-2021E) 5.3.3 Mexico Market Size and Growth (2016-2021E) 6 EUROPE 6.1 Europe Market Growth 6.2 Europe Market by Countries 6.3 Major Countries Market Growth 6.3.1 Germany Market Size and Growth (2016-2021E) 6.3.2 UK Market Size and Growth (2016-2021E) 6.3.3 France Market Size and Growth (2016-2021E) 6.3.4 Russia Market Size and Growth (2016-2021E) 6.3.5 Italy Market Size and Growth (2016-2021E) 6.3.6 Rest of Europe Market Size and Growth (2016-2021E) 7 ASIA-PACIFIC 7.1 ASIA-PACIFIC Market Growth 7.2 ASIA-PACIFIC Market by Countries 7.3 Major Countries Market Growth 7.3.1 China Market Size and Growth (2016-2021E) 7.3.2 India Market Size and Growth (2016-2021E) 7.3.3 Japan Market Size and Growth (2016-2021E) 7.3.4 South Korea Market Size and Growth (2016-2021E) 7.3.5 Southeast Asia Market Size and Growth (2016-2021E) 7.3.6 Australia Market Size and Growth (2016-2021E) 7.3.7 Rest of Asia Pacific Market Size and Growth (2016-2021E) 8 SOUTH AMERICA 8.1 South America Market Growth 8.2 South America Market by Countries 8.3 Major Countries Market Growth 8.3.1 Brazil Market Size and Growth (2016-2021E) 8.3.2 Argentina Market Size and Growth (2016-2021E) 8.3.3 Rest of South America Market Size and Growth (2016-2021E) 9 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA 9.1 Middle East and Africa Market Growth 9.2 Middle East and Africa Market by Countries 9.3 Major Countries Market Growth 9.3.1 GCC Market Size and Growth (2016-2021E) 9.3.2 North Africa Market Size and Growth (2016-2021E) 9.3.3 South Africa Market Size and Growth (2016-2021E) 9.3.4 Rest of Middle East & Africa Market Size and Growth (2016-2021E) 10 MARKET FORECAST 10.1 Global Market Forecast Overview 10.2 Global Market Forecast by Type 10.3 Global Market Forecast by Application / End-Use 10.4 Global Market Forecast by Region 11 COMPETITION OF MAJOR PLAYERS 11.1 CF Industries Holdings (Company Profile, Products Overview, Sales Data, Latest Developments etc.) 11.1.1 CF Industries Holdings Profile 11.1.2 CF Industries Holdings Products & Services Overview 11.1.3 CF Industries Holdings Main Business 11.1.4 CF Industries Holdings Business Operation 11.2 Agrium (Company Profile, Products Overview, Sales Data, Latest Developments etc.) 11.2.1 Agrium Profile 11.2.2 Agrium Products & Services 11.2.3 Agrium Main Business 11.2.4 Agrium Business Operation 11.3 Yara International (Company Profile, Products Overview, Sales Data, Latest Developments etc.) 11.3.1 Yara International Profile 11.3.2 Yara International Products & Services 11.3.3 Yara International Main Business 11.3.4 Yara International Business Operation 11.4 Sinofert (Company Profile, Products Overview, Sales Data, Latest Developments etc.) 11.4.1 Sinofert Profile 11.4.2 Sinofert Products & Services 11.4.3 Sinofert Main Business 11.4.4 Sinofert Business Operation 11.5 Hubei Yihua (Company Profile, Products Overview, Sales Data, Latest Developments etc.) 11.5.1 Hubei Yihua Profile 11.5.2 Hubei Yihua Products & Services 11.5.3 Hubei Yihua Main Business 11.5.4 Hubei Yihua Business Operation 11.6 Luxi Chemical (Company Profile, Products Overview, Sales Data, Latest Developments etc.) 11.6.1 Luxi Chemical Profile 11.6.2 Luxi Chemical Products & Services 11.6.3 Luxi Chemical Main Business 11.6.4 Luxi Chemical Business Operation 11.7 Stanley Group (Company Profile, Products Overview, Sales Data, Latest Developments etc.) 11.7.1 Stanley Group Profile 11.7.2 Stanley Group Products & Services 11.7.3 Stanley Group Main Business 11.7.4 Stanley Group Business Operation 11.8 Mosaic (Company Profile, Products Overview, Sales Data, Latest Developments etc.) 11.8.1 Mosaic Profile 11.8.2 Mosaic Products & Services 11.8.3 Mosaic Main Business 11.8.4 Mosaic Business Operation 11.9 Canpotex (Company Profile, Products Overview, Sales Data, Latest Developments etc.) 11.9.1 Canpotex Profile 11.9.2 Canpotex Products & Services 11.9.3 Canpotex Main Business 11.9.4 Canpotex Business Operation 11.10 K+S (Company Profile, Products Overview, Sales Data, Latest Developments etc.) 11.10.1 K+S Profile 11.10.2 K+S Products & Services 11.10.3 K+S Main Business 11.10.4 K+S Business Operation 11.11 Terra (Company Profile, Products Overview, Sales Data, Latest Developments etc.) 11.11.1 Terra Profile 11.11.2 Terra Products & Services 11.11.3 Terra Main Business 11.11.4 Terra Business Operation 11.12 Agrium (Company Profile, Products Overview, Sales Data, Latest Developments etc.) 11.12.1 Agrium Profile 11.12.2 Agrium Products & Services 11.12.3 Agrium Main Business 11.12.4 Agrium Business Operation 11.13 Uralkali (Company Profile, Products Overview, Sales Data, Latest Developments etc.) 11.13.1 Uralkali Profile 11.13.2 Uralkali Products & Services 11.13.3 Uralkali Main Business 11.13.4 Uralkali Business Operation 11.14 Belamskali (Company Profile, Products Overview, Sales Data, Latest Developments etc.) 11.14.1 Belamskali Profile 11.14.2 Belamskali Products & Services 11.14.3 Belamskali Main Business 11.14.4 Belamskali Business Operation 11.15 Sabic (Company Profile, Products Overview, Sales Data, Latest Developments etc.) 11.15.1 Sabic Profile 11.15.2 Sabic Products & Services 11.15.3 Sabic Main Business 11.15.4 Sabic Business Operation 11.16 ICL (Company Profile, Products Overview, Sales Data, Latest Developments etc.) 11.16.1 ICL Profile 11.16.2 ICL Products & Services 11.16.3 ICL Main Business 11.16.4 ICL Business Operation 11.17 Coromandel International (Company Profile, Products Overview, Sales Data, Latest Developments etc.) 11.17.1 Coromandel International Profile 11.17.2 Coromandel International Products & Services 11.17.3 Coromandel International Main Business 11.17.4 Coromandel International Business Operation 11.18 Potash (Company Profile, Products Overview, Sales Data, Latest Developments etc.) 11.18.1 Potash Profile 11.18.2 Potash Products & Services 11.18.3 Potash Main Business 11.18.4 Potash Business Operation 11.19 Koch Industries (Company Profile, Products Overview, Sales Data, Latest Developments etc.) 11.19.1 Koch Industries Profile 11.19.2 Koch Industries Products & Services 11.19.3 Koch Industries Main Business 11.19.4 Koch Industries Business Operation 11.20 CVR Partners (Company Profile, Products Overview, Sales Data, Latest Developments etc.) 11.20.1 CVR Partners Profile 11.20.2 CVR Partners Products & Services 11.20.3 CVR Partners Main Business 11.20.4 CVR Partners Business Operation 11.21 Bunge (Company Profile, Products Overview, Sales Data, Latest Developments etc.) 11.21.1 Bunge Profile 11.21.2 Bunge Products & Services 11.21.3 Bunge Main Business 11.21.4 Bunge Business Operation 11.22 Eurochem (Company Profile, Products Overview, Sales Data, Latest Developments etc.) 11.22.1 Eurochem Profile 11.22.2 Eurochem Products & Services 11.22.3 Eurochem Main Business 11.22.4 Eurochem Business Operation 11.23 Watchdata (Company Profile, Products Overview, Sales Data, Latest Developments etc.) 11.23.1 Watchdata Profile 11.23.2 Watchdata Products & Services 11.23.3 Watchdata Main Business 11.23.4 Watchdata Business Operation 11.24 HENGBAO (Company Profile, Products Overview, Sales Data, Latest Developments etc.) 11.24.1 HENGBAO Profile 11.24.2 HENGBAO Products & Services 11.24.3 HENGBAO Main Business 11.24.4 HENGBAO Business Operation 11.25 Kingenta (Company Profile, Products Overview, Sales Data, Latest Developments etc.) 11.25.1 Kingenta Profile 11.25.2 Kingenta Products & Services 11.25.3 Kingenta Main Business 11.25.4 Kingenta Business Operation 12 COMPANY COMPETITION 12.1 Global Sales by Company 12.1.1 Global Sales by Company 12.1.2 Global Sales Share by Company 12.2 Price & Gross Margin 12.3 Landscape of Major Companies in the Market 12.3.1 Major Companies Product Type List 12.3.1 Manufacturing Regions and Headquarters of Major Companies 12.3.1 Mergers & Acquisitions 12.4 Competitive Environment for New Entrants 12.4.1 Michael Porter's Five Forces Model 12.4.2 SWOT 13 ENVIRONMENT OVERVIEW 13.1 Impact of COVID-19 13.2 Geopolitics Overview 13.3 Economic Overview of Major Countries 14 RESEARCH CONCLUSION

LIST OF TABLE TABLE ~ Nitrogenous Fertilizer Industry Dynamics & Regulations List TABLE ~ Global Nitrogenous Fertilizer Sales Volume, Revenue, Price, Cost and Margin, 2016-2021E TABLE ~ Urea Market Size (USD Million & Volume), Pric (USD/Volume) 2016-2021E TABLE ~ Urea Market Size (Volume) 2016-2021E and Year-over-year (YOY) Growth (%) 2017-2021E TABLE ~ Urea Ammonium Nitrate Market Size (USD Million & Volume), Pric (USD/Volume) 2016-2021E TABLE ~ Urea Ammonium Nitrate Market Size (Volume) 2016-2021E and Year-over-year (YOY) Growth (%) 2017-2021E TABLE ~ Anhydrous Ammonia Market Size (USD Million & Volume), Pric (USD/Volume) 2016-2021E TABLE ~ Anhydrous Ammonia Market Size (Volume) 2016-2021E and Year-over-year (YOY) Growth (%) 2017-2021E TABLE ~ Ammonium Nitrate Market Size (USD Million & Volume), Pric (USD/Volume) 2016-2021E TABLE ~ Ammonium Nitrate Market Size (Volume) 2016-2021E and Year-over-year (YOY) Growth (%) 2017-2021E TABLE ~ Global Nitrogenous Fertilizer Market Size by Type, 2016-2021E, in USD Million TABLE ~ Global Nitrogenous Fertilizer Market Size by Type, 2016-2021E, in Volume TABLE ~ Agriculture Market Size (USD Million & Volume), Pric (USD/Volume) 2016-2021E TABLE ~ Agriculture Market Size (Volume) 2016-2021E and Year-over-year (YOY) Growth (%) 2017-2021E TABLE ~ Urban Landscaping Market Size (USD Million & Volume), Pric (USD/Volume) 2016-2021E TABLE ~ Urban Landscaping Market Size (Volume) 2016-2021E and Year-over-year (YOY) Growth (%) 2017-2021E TABLE ~ Others Market Size (USD Million & Volume), Pric (USD/Volume) 2016-2021E TABLE ~ Others Market Size (Volume) 2016-2021E and Year-over-year (YOY) Growth (%) 2017-2021E TABLE ~ Global Nitrogenous Fertilizer Market Size by Type, 2016-2021E, in USD Million TABLE ~ Global Nitrogenous Fertilizer Market Size by Type, 2016-2021E, in Volume TABLE ~ North America Nitrogenous Fertilizer Sales by Countries 2016-2021E, in USD Million TABLE ~ North America Nitrogenous Fertilizer Sales Share by Countries 2016-2021E, in USD Million TABLE ~ North America Nitrogenous Fertilizer Sales by Countries 2016-2021E, in Volume TABLE ~ North America Nitrogenous Fertilizer Sales Share by Countries 2016-2021E, in Volume TABLE ~ United States Market Size (USD Million & Volume), Pric (USD/Volume) 2016-2021E TABLE ~ Canada Market Size (USD Million & Volume), Pric (USD/Volume) 2016-2021E TABLE ~ Mexico Market Size (USD Million & Volume), Pric (USD/Volume) 2016-2021E TABLE ~ Europe Nitrogenous Fertilizer Sales by Countries 2016-2021E, in USD Million TABLE ~ Europe Nitrogenous Fertilizer Sales Share by Countries 2016-2021E, in USD Million TABLE ~ Europe Nitrogenous Fertilizer Sales by Countries 2016-2021E, in Volume TABLE ~ Europe Nitrogenous Fertilizer Sales Share by Countries 2016-2021E, in Volume TABLE ~ Germany Market Size (USD Million & Volume), Pric (USD/Volume) 2016-2021E TABLE ~ UK Market Size (USD Million & Volume), Pric (USD/Volume) 2016-2021E TABLE ~ France Market Size (USD Million & Volume), Pric (USD/Volume) 2016-2021E TABLE ~ Russia Market Size (USD Million & Volume), Pric (USD/Volume) 2016-2021E TABLE ~ Italy Market Size (USD Million & Volume), Pric (USD/Volume) 2016-2021E TABLE ~ Rest of Europe Market Size (USD Million & Volume), Pric (USD/Volume) 2016-2021E TABLE ~ ASIA-PACIFIC Nitrogenous Fertilizer Sales by Countries 2016-2021E, in USD Million TABLE ~ ASIA-PACIFIC Nitrogenous Fertilizer Sales Share by Countries 2016-2021E, in USD Million TABLE ~ ASIA-PACIFIC Nitrogenous Fertilizer Sales by Countries 2016-2021E, in Volume TABLE ~ ASIA-PACIFIC Nitrogenous Fertilizer Sales Share by Countries 2016-2021E, in Volume TABLE ~ China Market Size (USD Million & Volume), Pric (USD/Volume) 2016-2021E TABLE ~ India Market Size (USD Million & Volume), Pric (USD/Volume) 2016-2021E TABLE ~ Japan Market Size (USD Million & Volume), Pric (USD/Volume) 2016-2021E TABLE ~ South Korea Market Size (USD Million & Volume), Pric (USD/Volume) 2016-2021E TABLE ~ Southeast Asia Market Size (USD Million & Volume), Pric (USD/Volume) 2016-2021E TABLE ~ Australia Market Size (USD Million & Volume), Pric (USD/Volume) 2016-2021E TABLE ~ Rest of Asia Pacific Market Size (USD Million & Volume), Pric (USD/Volume) 2016-2021E TABLE ~ South America Nitrogenous Fertilizer Sales by Countries 2016-2021E, in USD Million TABLE ~ South America Nitrogenous Fertilizer Sales Share by Countries 2016-2021E, in USD Million TABLE ~ South America Nitrogenous Fertilizer Sales by Countries 2016-2021E, in Volume TABLE ~ South America Nitrogenous Fertilizer Sales Share by Countries 2016-2021E, in Volume TABLE ~ Brazil Market Size (USD Million & Volume), Pric (USD/Volume) 2016-2021E TABLE ~ Argentina Market Size (USD Million & Volume), Pric (USD/Volume) 2016-2021E TABLE ~ Rest of South America Market Size (USD Million & Volume), Pric (USD/Volume) 2016-2021E TABLE ~ Middle East and Africa Nitrogenous Fertilizer Sales by Countries 2016-2021E, in USD Million TABLE ~ Middle East and Africa Nitrogenous Fertilizer Sales Share by Countries 2016-2021E, in USD Million TABLE ~ Middle East and Africa Nitrogenous Fertilizer Sales by Countries 2016-2021E, in Volume TABLE ~ Middle East and Africa Nitrogenous Fertilizer Sales Share by Countries 2016-2021E, in Volume TABLE ~ GCC Market Size (USD Million & Volume), Pric (USD/Volume) 2016-2021E TABLE ~ North Africa Market Size (USD Million & Volume), Pric (USD/Volume) 2016-2021E TABLE ~ South Africa Market Size (USD Million & Volume), Pric (USD/Volume) 2016-2021E TABLE ~ Rest of Middle East & Africa Market Size (USD Million & Volume), Pric (USD/Volume) 2016-2021E TABLE ~ Global Nitrogenous Fertilizer Sales Forecast by Type 2022F-2026F, in USD Million TABLE ~ Global Nitrogenous Fertilizer Sales Share Forecast by Type 2022F-2026F, in USD Million TABLE ~ Global Nitrogenous Fertilizer Sales Forecast by Type 2022F-2026F, in Volume TABLE ~ Global Nitrogenous Fertilizer Sales Share Forecast by Type 2022F-2026F, in Volume TABLE ~ Global Nitrogenous Fertilizer Sales Forecast by Application / End-Use 2022F-2026F, in USD Million TABLE ~ Global Nitrogenous Fertilizer Sales Share Forecast by Application / End-Use 2022F-2026F, in USD Million TABLE ~ Global Nitrogenous Fertilizer Sales Forecast by Application / End-Use 2022F-2026F, in Volume TABLE ~ Global Nitrogenous Fertilizer Sales Share Forecast by Application / End-Use 2022F-2026F, in Volume TABLE ~ Global Nitrogenous Fertilizer Sales Forecast by Region 2022F-2026F, in USD Million TABLE ~ Global Nitrogenous Fertilizer Sales Share Forecast by Region 2022F-2026F, in USD Million TABLE ~ Global Nitrogenous Fertilizer Sales Forecast by Region 2022F-2026F, in Volume TABLE ~ Global Nitrogenous Fertilizer Sales Share Forecast by Region 2022F-2026F, in Volume TABLE ~ CF Industries Holdings Overview List TABLE ~ Products & Services List of CF Industries Holdings TABLE ~ Business Operation of CF Industries Holdings (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin) TABLE ~ Agrium Overview List TABLE ~ Products & Services List of Agrium TABLE ~ Business Operation of Agrium (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin) TABLE ~ Yara International Overview List TABLE ~ Products & Services List of Yara International TABLE ~ Business Operation of Yara International (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin) TABLE ~ Sinofert Overview List TABLE ~ Products & Services List of Sinofert TABLE ~ Business Operation of Sinofert (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin) TABLE ~ Hubei Yihua Overview List TABLE ~ Products & Services List of Hubei Yihua TABLE ~ Business Operation of Hubei Yihua (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin) TABLE ~ Luxi Chemical Overview List TABLE ~ Products & Services List of Luxi Chemical TABLE ~ Business Operation of Luxi Chemical (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin) TABLE ~ Stanley Group Overview List TABLE ~ Products & Services List of Stanley Group TABLE ~ Business Operation of Stanley Group (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin) TABLE ~ Mosaic Overview List TABLE ~ Products & Services List of Mosaic TABLE ~ Business Operation of Mosaic (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin) TABLE ~ Canpotex Overview List TABLE ~ Products & Services List of Canpotex TABLE ~ Business Operation of Canpotex (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin) TABLE ~ K+S Overview List TABLE ~ Products & Services List of K+S TABLE ~ Business Operation of K+S (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin) TABLE ~ Terra Overview List TABLE ~ Products & Services List of Terra TABLE ~ Business Operation of Terra (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin) TABLE ~ Agrium Overview List TABLE ~ Products & Services List of Agrium TABLE ~ Business Operation of Agrium (Sales Revenue, Cost, Gross Margin) TABLE ~ Uralkali Overview List TABLE ~ Products & Services List of Uralkali TABLE ~ Business Operation of Uralkali (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin) TABLE ~ Belamskali Overview List TABLE ~ Products & Services List of Belamskali TABLE ~ Business Operation of Belamskali (Sales Revenue, Cost, Gross Margin) TABLE ~ Sabic Overview List TABLE ~ Products & Services List of Sabic TABLE ~ Business Operation of Sabic (Sales Revenue, Cost, Gross Margin) TABLE ~ ICL Overview List TABLE ~ Products & Services List of ICL TABLE ~ Business Operation of ICL (Sales Revenue, Cost, Gross Margin) TABLE ~ Coromandel International Overview List TABLE ~ Products & Services List of Coromandel International TABLE ~ Business Operation of Coromandel International (Sales Revenue, Cost, Gross Margin) TABLE ~ Potash Overview List TABLE ~ Products & Services List of Potash TABLE ~ Business Operation of Potash (Sales Revenue, Cost, Gross Margin) TABLE ~ Koch Industries Overview List TABLE ~ Products & Services List of Koch Industries TABLE ~ Business Operation of Koch Industries (Sales Revenue, Cost, Gross Margin) TABLE ~ CVR Partners Overview List TABLE ~ Products & Services List of CVR Partners TABLE ~ Business Operation of CVR Partners (Sales Revenue, Cost, Gross Margin) TABLE ~ Bunge Overview List TABLE ~ Products & Services List of Bunge TABLE ~ Business Operation of Bunge (Sales Revenue, Cost, Gross Margin) TABLE ~ Eurochem Overview List TABLE ~ Products & Services List of Eurochem TABLE ~ Business Operation of Eurochem (Sales Revenue, Cost, Gross Margin) TABLE ~ Watchdata Overview List TABLE ~ Products & Services List of Watchdata TABLE ~ Business Operation of Watchdata (Sales Revenue, Cost, Gross Margin) TABLE ~ HENGBAO Overview List TABLE ~ Products & Services List of HENGBAO TABLE ~ Business Operation of HENGBAO (Sales Revenue, Cost, Gross Margin) TABLE ~ Kingenta Overview List TABLE ~ Products & Services List of Kingenta TABLE ~ Business Operation of Kingenta (Sales Revenue, Cost, Gross Margin) TABLE ~ Global Nitrogenous Fertilizer Sales by Company 2016-2021E, in USD Million TABLE ~ Global Nitrogenous Fertilizer Sales by Company 2016-2021E, in Volume TABLE ~ Global Nitrogenous Fertilizer Sales Share by Company 2016-2021E, in USD Million TABLE ~ Global Nitrogenous Fertilizer Sales Share by Company 2016-2021E, in Volume TABLE ~ Global Nitrogenous Fertilizer Sales Price by Company 2016-2021E, in USD/Volume TABLE ~ Global Nitrogenous Fertilizer Gross Margin by Company 2016-2021E TABLE ~ Major Companies Product Type List TABLE ~ Major Companies Product Type List TABLE ~ Mergers & Acquisitions in the Market