1 Market Overview of Visible Light Communications (VLC) 1.1 Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Overview 1.1.1 Visible Light Communications (VLC) Product Scope 1.1.2 Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Status and Outlook 1.2 Global Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size Overview by Region 2016 VS 2021VS 2027 1.3 Global Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size by Region (2016-2027) 1.4 Global Visible Light Communications (VLC) Historic Market Size by Region (2016-2021) 1.5 Global Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size Forecast by Region (2022-2027) 1.6 Key Regions, Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size (2016-2027) 1.6.1 North America Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size (2016-2027) 1.6.2 Europe Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size (2016-2027) 1.6.3 Asia-Pacific Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size (2016-2027) 1.6.4 Latin America Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size (2016-2027) 1.6.5 Middle East & Africa Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size (2016-2027) 2 Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Overview by Type 2.1 Global Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size by Type: 2016 VS 2021 VS 2027 2.2 Global Visible Light Communications (VLC) Historic Market Size by Type (2016-2021) 2.3 Global Visible Light Communications (VLC) Forecasted Market Size by Type (2022-2027) 2.4 Access Points 2.5 Station Points 3 Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Overview by Application 3.1 Global Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size by Application: 2016 VS 2021 VS 2027 3.2 Global Visible Light Communications (VLC) Historic Market Size by Application (2016-2021) 3.3 Global Visible Light Communications (VLC) Forecasted Market Size by Application (2022-2027) 3.4 Indoor Applications 3.5 Underwater Communications 4 Visible Light Communications (VLC) Competition Analysis by Players 4.1 Global Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size by Players (2016-2021) 4.2 Global Top Players by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3) & (based on the Revenue in Visible Light Communications (VLC) as of 2020) 4.3 Date of Key Players Enter into Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market 4.4 Global Top Players Visible Light Communications (VLC) Headquarters and Area Served 4.5 Key Players Visible Light Communications (VLC) Product Solution and Service 4.6 Competitive Status 4.6.1 Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Concentration Rate 4.6.2 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans 5 Company (Top Players) Profiles and Key Data 5.1 Axrtek 5.1.1 Axrtek Profile 5.1.2 Axrtek Main Business 5.1.3 Axrtek Visible Light Communications (VLC) Products, Services and Solutions 5.1.4 Axrtek Visible Light Communications (VLC) Revenue (US$ Million) & (2016-2021) 5.1.5 Axrtek Recent Developments 5.2 Avago Technologies 5.2.1 Avago Technologies Profile 5.2.2 Avago Technologies Main Business 5.2.3 Avago Technologies Visible Light Communications (VLC) Products, Services and Solutions 5.2.4 Avago Technologies Visible Light Communications (VLC) Revenue (US$ Million) & (2016-2021) 5.2.5 Avago Technologies Recent Developments 5.3 Casio Computer Co 5.3.1 Casio Computer Co Profile 5.3.2 Casio Computer Co Main Business 5.3.3 Casio Computer Co Visible Light Communications (VLC) Products, Services and Solutions 5.3.4 Casio Computer Co Visible Light Communications (VLC) Revenue (US$ Million) & (2016-2021) 5.3.5 Panasonic Corporation Recent Developments 5.4 Panasonic Corporation 5.4.1 Panasonic Corporation Profile 5.4.2 Panasonic Corporation Main Business 5.4.3 Panasonic Corporation Visible Light Communications (VLC) Products, Services and Solutions 5.4.4 Panasonic Corporation Visible Light Communications (VLC) Revenue (US$ Million) & (2016-2021) 5.4.5 Panasonic Corporation Recent Developments 5.5 Lvx Systems 5.5.1 Lvx Systems Profile 5.5.2 Lvx Systems Main Business 5.5.3 Lvx Systems Visible Light Communications (VLC) Products, Services and Solutions 5.5.4 Lvx Systems Visible Light Communications (VLC) Revenue (US$ Million) & (2016-2021) 5.5.5 Lvx Systems Recent Developments 5.6 Pure Li-Fi 5.6.1 Pure Li-Fi Profile 5.6.2 Pure Li-Fi Main Business 5.6.3 Pure Li-Fi Visible Light Communications (VLC) Products, Services and Solutions 5.6.4 Pure Li-Fi Visible Light Communications (VLC) Revenue (US$ Million) & (2016-2021) 5.6.5 Pure Li-Fi Recent Developments 5.7 Firefly Wireless Networks 5.7.1 Firefly Wireless Networks Profile 5.7.2 Firefly Wireless Networks Main Business 5.7.3 Firefly Wireless Networks Visible Light Communications (VLC) Products, Services and Solutions 5.7.4 Firefly Wireless Networks Visible Light Communications (VLC) Revenue (US$ Million) & (2016-2021) 5.7.5 Firefly Wireless Networks Recent Developments 5.8 Gallium Lighting 5.8.1 Gallium Lighting Profile 5.8.2 Gallium Lighting Main Business 5.8.3 Gallium Lighting Visible Light Communications (VLC) Products, Services and Solutions 5.8.4 Gallium Lighting Visible Light Communications (VLC) Revenue (US$ Million) & (2016-2021) 5.8.5 Gallium Lighting Recent Developments 5.9 Koninklijke Philips 5.9.1 Koninklijke Philips Profile 5.9.2 Koninklijke Philips Main Business 5.9.3 Koninklijke Philips Visible Light Communications (VLC) Products, Services and Solutions 5.9.4 Koninklijke Philips Visible Light Communications (VLC) Revenue (US$ Million) & (2016-2021) 5.9.5 Koninklijke Philips Recent Developments 5.10 Nakagawa Laboratories 5.10.1 Nakagawa Laboratories Profile 5.10.2 Nakagawa Laboratories Main Business 5.10.3 Nakagawa Laboratories Visible Light Communications (VLC) Products, Services and Solutions 5.10.4 Nakagawa Laboratories Visible Light Communications (VLC) Revenue (US$ Million) & (2016-2021) 5.10.5 Nakagawa Laboratories Recent Developments 5.11 San’an Optoelectronics 5.11.1 San’an Optoelectronics Profile 5.11.2 San’an Optoelectronics Main Business 5.11.3 San’an Optoelectronics Visible Light Communications (VLC) Products, Services and Solutions 5.11.4 San’an Optoelectronics Visible Light Communications (VLC) Revenue (US$ Million) & (2016-2021) 5.11.5 San’an Optoelectronics Recent Developments 6 North America 6.1 North America Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size by Country (2016-2027) 6.2 United States 6.3 Canada 7 Europe 7.1 Europe Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size by Country (2016-2027) 7.2 Germany 7.3 France 7.4 U.K. 7.5 Italy 7.6 Russia 7.7 Nordic 7.8 Rest of Europe 8 Asia-Pacific 8.1 Asia-Pacific Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size by Region (2016-2027) 8.2 China 8.3 Japan 8.4 South Korea 8.5 Southeast Asia 8.6 India 8.7 Australia 8.8 Rest of Asia-Pacific 9 Latin America 9.1 Latin America Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size by Country (2016-2027) 9.2 Mexico 9.3 Brazil 9.4 Rest of Latin America 10 Middle East & Africa 10.1 Middle East & Africa Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size by Country (2016-2027) 10.2 Turkey 10.3 Saudi Arabia 10.4 UAE 10.5 Rest of Middle East & Africa 11 Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Dynamics 11.1 Visible Light Communications (VLC) Industry Trends 11.2 Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Drivers 11.3 Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Challenges 11.4 Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Restraints 12 Research Finding /Conclusion 13 Methodology and Data Source 13.1 Methodology/Research Approach 13.1.1 Research Programs/Design 13.1.2 Market Size Estimation 13.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation 13.2 Data Source 13.2.1 Secondary Sources 13.2.2 Primary Sources 13.3 Disclaimer 13.4 Author List

List of Tables Table 1. Global Market Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size (US$ Million) Comparison by Region 2016 VS 2021 VS 2027 Table 2. Global Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size by Region (2016-2021) & (US$ Million) Table 3. Global Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size Share by Region (2016-2021) Table 4. Global Visible Light Communications (VLC) Forecasted Market Size by Region (2022-2027) & (US$ Million) Table 5. Global Visible Light Communications (VLC) Forecasted Market Size Share by Region (2022-2027) Table 6. Global Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size (US$ Million) by Type: 2016 VS 2021 VS 2027 Table 7. Global Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size by Type (2016-2021) & (US$ Million) Table 8. Global Visible Light Communications (VLC) Revenue Market Share by Type (2016-2021) Table 9. Global Visible Light Communications (VLC) Forecasted Market Size by Type (2022-2027) & (US$ Million) Table 10. Global Visible Light Communications (VLC) Revenue Market Share by Type (2022-2027) Table 11. Global Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size (US$ Million) by Application: 2016 VS 2021 VS 2027 Table 12. Global Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size by Application (2016-2021) & (US$ Million) Table 13. Global Visible Light Communications (VLC) Revenue Market Share by Application (2016-2021) Table 14. Global Visible Light Communications (VLC) Forecasted Market Size by Application (2022-2027) & (US$ Million) Table 15. Global Visible Light Communications (VLC) Revenue Market Share by Application (2022-2027) Table 16. Global Visible Light Communications (VLC) Revenue (US$ Million) by Players (2016-2021) Table 17. Global Visible Light Communications (VLC) Revenue Market Share by Players (2016-2021) Table 18. Global Top Manufacturers Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3) & (based on the Revenue in Visible Light Communications (VLC) as of 2020) Table 19. Date of Key Manufacturers Enter into Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Table 20. Global Visible Light Communications (VLC) Top Players Headquarters and Area Served Table 21. Visible Light Communications (VLC) Product Solution and Service Table 22. Global Visible Light Communications (VLC) Players Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI) Table 23. Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans Table 24. Axrtek Basic Information List Table 25. Axrtek Description and Business Overview Table 26. Axrtek Visible Light Communications (VLC) Products, Services and Solutions Table 27. Revenue (US$ Million) in Visible Light Communications (VLC) Business of Axrtek (2016-2021) Table 28. Axrtek Recent Developments Table 29. Avago Technologies Basic Information List Table 30. Avago Technologies Description and Business Overview Table 31. Avago Technologies Visible Light Communications (VLC) Products, Services and Solutions Table 32. Revenue (US$ Million) in Visible Light Communications (VLC) Business of Avago Technologies (2016-2021) Table 33. Avago Technologies Recent Developments Table 34. Casio Computer Co Basic Information List Table 35. Casio Computer Co Description and Business Overview Table 36. Casio Computer Co Visible Light Communications (VLC) Products, Services and Solutions Table 37. Revenue (US$ Million) in Visible Light Communications (VLC) Business of Casio Computer Co (2016-2021) Table 38. Casio Computer Co Recent Developments Table 39. Panasonic Corporation Basic Information List Table 40. Panasonic Corporation Description and Business Overview Table 41. Panasonic Corporation Visible Light Communications (VLC) Products, Services and Solutions Table 42. Revenue (US$ Million) in Visible Light Communications (VLC) Business of Panasonic Corporation (2016-2021) Table 43. Panasonic Corporation Recent Developments Table 44. Lvx Systems Basic Information List Table 45. Lvx Systems Description and Business Overview Table 46. Lvx Systems Visible Light Communications (VLC) Products, Services and Solutions Table 47. Revenue (US$ Million) in Visible Light Communications (VLC) Business of Lvx Systems (2016-2021) Table 48. Lvx Systems Recent Developments Table 49. Pure Li-Fi Basic Information List Table 50. Pure Li-Fi Description and Business Overview Table 51. Pure Li-Fi Visible Light Communications (VLC) Products, Services and Solutions Table 52. Revenue (US$ Million) in Visible Light Communications (VLC) Business of Pure Li-Fi (2016-2021) Table 53. Pure Li-Fi Recent Developments Table 54. Firefly Wireless Networks Basic Information List Table 55. Firefly Wireless Networks Description and Business Overview Table 56. Firefly Wireless Networks Visible Light Communications (VLC) Products, Services and Solutions Table 57. Revenue (US$ Million) in Visible Light Communications (VLC) Business of Firefly Wireless Networks (2016-2021) Table 58. Firefly Wireless Networks Recent Developments Table 59. Gallium Lighting Basic Information List Table 60. Gallium Lighting Description and Business Overview Table 61. Gallium Lighting Visible Light Communications (VLC) Products, Services and Solutions Table 62. Revenue (US$ Million) in Visible Light Communications (VLC) Business of Gallium Lighting (2016-2021) Table 63. Gallium Lighting Recent Developments Table 64. Koninklijke Philips Basic Information List Table 65. Koninklijke Philips Description and Business Overview Table 66. Koninklijke Philips Visible Light Communications (VLC) Products, Services and Solutions Table 67. Revenue (US$ Million) in Visible Light Communications (VLC) Business of Koninklijke Philips (2016-2021) Table 68. Koninklijke Philips Recent Developments Table 69. Nakagawa Laboratories Basic Information List Table 70. Nakagawa Laboratories Description and Business Overview Table 71. Nakagawa Laboratories Visible Light Communications (VLC) Products, Services and Solutions Table 72. Revenue (US$ Million) in Visible Light Communications (VLC) Business of Nakagawa Laboratories (2016-2021) Table 73. Nakagawa Laboratories Recent Developments Table 74. San’an Optoelectronics Basic Information List Table 75. San’an Optoelectronics Description and Business Overview Table 76. San’an Optoelectronics Visible Light Communications (VLC) Products, Services and Solutions Table 77. Revenue (US$ Million) in Visible Light Communications (VLC) Business of San’an Optoelectronics (2016-2021) Table 78. San’an Optoelectronics Recent Developments Table 79. North America Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size by Country (2016-2021) & (US$ Million) Table 80. North America Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size by Country (2022-2027) & (US$ Million) Table 81. Europe Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size by Country (2016-2021) & (US$ Million) Table 82. Europe Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size by Country (2022-2027) & (US$ Million) Table 83. Asia-Pacific Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size by Region (2016-2021) & (US$ Million) Table 84. Asia-Pacific Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size by Region (2022-2027) & (US$ Million) Table 85. Asia-Pacific Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Share by Region (2016-2021) Table 86. Asia-Pacific Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Share by Region (2022-2027) Table 87. Latin America Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size by Country (2016-2021) & (US$ Million) Table 88. Latin America Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size by Country (2022-2027) & (US$ Million) Table 89. Middle East & Africa Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size by Players (2016-2021) & (US$ Million) Table 90. Middle East & Africa Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size by Country (2022-2027) & (US$ Million) Table 91. Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Trends Table 92. Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Drivers Table 93. Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Challenges Table 94. Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Restraints Table 95. Research Programs/Design for This Report Table 96. Key Data Information from Secondary Sources Table 97. Key Data Information from Primary Sources List of Figures Figure 1. Global Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size Year-over-Year 2016-2027 & (US$ Million) Figure 2. Global Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size (US$ Million), 2016 VS 2021 VS 2027 Figure 3. Global Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Share by Regions: 2021 VS 2027 Figure 4. Global Visible Light Communications (VLC) Forecasted Market Size Share by Region (2022-2027) Figure 5. North America Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size (US$ Million) Growth Rate (2016-2027) Figure 6. Europe Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size (US$ Million) and Growth Rate (2016-2027) Figure 7. Asia-Pacific Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size (US$ Million) and Growth Rate (2016-2027) Figure 8. Latin America Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size (US$ Million) and Growth Rate (2016-2027) Figure 9. Middle East & Africa Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size (US$ Million) and Growth Rate (2016-2027) Figure 10. Global Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size Share by Type in 2021 & 2027 Figure 11. Access Points Market Size (US$ Million) YoY Growth (2016-2027) Figure 12. Station Points Market Size (US$ Million) YoY Growth (2016-2027) Figure 13. Global Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size Share by Application in 2021 & 2027 Figure 14. Indoor Applications Market Size (US$ Million) YoY Growth (2016-2027) Figure 15. Underwater Communications Market Size (US$ Million) YoY Growth (2016-2027) Figure 16. Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3): 2016 VS 2020 Figure 17. Global Top 5 and Top 10 Players Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Share in 2020 Figure 18. North America Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Share by Country (2016-2027) Figure 19. United States Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 20. Canada Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 21. Germany Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 22. France Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 23. U.K. Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 24. Italy Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 25. Russia Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 26. Nordic Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 27. Rest of Europe Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 28. Asia-Pacific Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Share by Region (2016-2027) Figure 29. China Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 30. Japan Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 31. South Korea Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 32. Southeast Asia Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 33. India Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 34. Australia Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 35. Rest of Asia-Pacific Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 36. Latin America Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Share by Country (2016-2027) Figure 37. Mexico Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 38. Brazil Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 39. Rest of Latin America Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 40. Middle East & Africa Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Share by Country (2016-2027) Figure 41. Turkey Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 42. Saudi Arabia Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 43. UAE Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 44. Rest of Middle East & Africa Visible Light Communications (VLC) Market Size (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 45. Bottom-up and Top-down Approaches for This Report Figure 46. Data Triangulation

Axrtek Avago Technologies Casio Computer Co Panasonic Corporation Lvx Systems Pure Li-Fi Firefly Wireless Networks Gallium Lighting Koninklijke Philips Nakagawa Laboratories San’an Optoelectronics